Causes of pruritis ani include which of the following? Select all that apply
a. Pinworms d. Dermatitis
b. Psoriasis e. Hemorrhoids
c. Eczema f. Anal fissures
A, B, C, D, E, F
Pruritis ani is a condition in which itching around the rectum occurs. Excessive cleaning around the anal area is the most common cause. However, other causes include pinworms, anal fissures, psoriasis, eczema, dermatitis, and hemorrhoids.
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The patient has a hemoglobin of 8.5 g/dL and hematocrit of 27%. The nurse administers 2 units of packed red blood cells to the patient and repeats the labwork a few hours later. The new hemoglobin and hematocrit would be expected to be:
a. hemoglobin 7.5 g/dL and hematocrit 25%. b. hemoglobin 9.5 g/dL and hematocrit 29%. c. hemoglobin 10.5 g/dL and hematocrit 32%. d. hemoglobin 12.5 g/dL and hematocrit 36%.
Control is important in an experimental research study for which of these reasons?
a. It ensures maintenance of participant confidentiality. b. It introduces one or more constants into the experimental situation. c. It prevents data collection from extending beyond the original time specified for the study. d. It ensures a cause-and-effect relationship between independent and dependent variables.
Select the action that the clinic nurse should take first when an adult client with a severe sunburn of the chest, back, face, and legs is seen in the clinic
a. Begin an IV line of D5/0.45NS to run at 150 mL per hour. b. Give the client a prescribed pain medica-tion. c. Apply a prescribed antimicrobial ointment to the burn areas to prevent infection. d. Discuss with the client the risks of devel-oping skin cancer related to repeated sun exposure.
Which of the following is a risk factor for urinary retention after childbirth?
1. Multiparity 2. Precipitous labor 3. Unassisted childbirth 4. Not sufficiently recovering from the effects of anesthesia