Describe the tools of comedy

What will be an ideal response?


• Surprise, contrast, and incongruity—Although the unexpected is often a central dramatic element in all kinds of plays, when the element of surprise opposes all expectations, contrasts with what we anticipate, or seems out of place or out of character, a serious situation can turn comic.
• Exaggeration—The comic lens exaggerates characters, actions, language, voices, emotions, and situations. Parody is the exaggerated imitation of individuals or artistic styles to make them appear ludicrous.
• Obsession—Often a comic situation arises when a character pursues a single desire.
• Slapstick—Includes knockabout humor—chases, pratfalls, collisions, comic beatings, or semi-acrobatic feats and practical jokes.
• Transgression—Humor that violates social taboos or moral and religious values such as scatological or bathroom humor, or sexual jokes.
• Language—humorous language includes puns—plays on words, jokes, understatement, sarcasm, witty repartee, and sometimes-nonsensical exchanges. Often comedy is found in the misuse of language, such as mistakes in pronunciation or grammar, peculiar accents, and malapropisms—the ludicrous misuse of words, often by confusing them with similar sounding ones.

Art & Culture

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What does Vermeer use to direct the viewer's gaze to the allegorical focus of his painting Woman Holding a Balance?

A. Bright color B. Converging orthogonals C. Focused light D. Mirror's reflection

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"Beautiful writing" or __________ has been used by many cultures as part of the aesthetic effect of the work of art

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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Lee Breuer's production of Dollhouse, in which all actors under four feet tall played the male characters, is an example of

A. the style of realism. B. aesthetic distance. C. a high-concept production. D. theatre of images.

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Modern musical terms that are of Greek origin include

A. harmony. B. melody. C. rhythm. D. all of the above.

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