If a natural disaster were to cause a negative long-run supply shock to the economy, once the economy adjusts, the new equilibrium will be at a:
A. higher price level and lower level of output.
B. lower price level and lower level of output.
C. higher price level and higher level of output.
D. lower price level and higher level of output.
Answer: A
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If the Federal Reserve Banks goal was to use open market operations to contract the economy it could move from:
A. MS1 to MS3
B. MS3 to MS4
C. MS4 to MS3
D. MS2 to MS3
Refer to Goods X and Y. Which of the following can cause a parallel, outward shift in the budget line?
Assume that good X is on the horizontal axis and good Y is on the vertical axis in the consumer-choice diagram. PX denotes the price of good X, PY is the price of good Y, and I is the consumer's income. Unless otherwise stated, the consumer's preferences are assumed to satisfy the standard assumptions. a. A rise in the consumer's income. b. A rise in the marginal value of X in terms of Y. c. A fall in the price of good X. d. A fall in the price of good Y.
Normative economic statements
A) are statements of "what ought to be." B) are statements of "what is." C) are statements that may be tested by referring to facts and data. D) do not involve value judgments.
A price ceiling imposed on a good that is below the equilibrium price will result in a shortage of that good
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false