According to Bennett (2011), how does culture impact learning?
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Answers to this question will vary but should include elements of the following: First, children are socialized in the culture in which they are raised to adopt particular ways of perceiving the world, thinking, and learning. Second, in some cultures, people stay closely connected to each other over an extended period of time. Third, people learn to adapt and survive due to engagement with the ways of a particular culture. This is known as “ecological adaptation.” The factor of “biological effects” focuses on the influences of nutrition, physical and mental development, conveyed through participation in a culture, on learning. And last, overt forms of “language,” such as pronunciation, vocabulary, inflection, as well as the unstated aspects of communication, are important influences on how students learn.
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Three of the following are true statements about cultural differences in metacognition and learning strategies. Which statement is false?
a. In comparison with Western schools, Asian schools are more likely to communicate to students that successful learning involves hard work and persistence. b. School children in mainstream Western societies are expected to memorize things word for word more frequently than is true for children in other cultures. c. For some people in China, school learning is a moral as well as academic enterprise: It enables a person to contribute to his or her society. d. Students in the United States are more likely to challenge the teacher than are students in the Far East.
Sam has a long list of career goals he has been working on achieving. He is doing well with accomplishing his goals but feels like he is missing out on too many family events. What might he have done differently in setting his goals?
a. Sam should have set goals in several areas of his life. b. Sam should have removed half of his goals so that he has extra time. c. Sam should have had simple goals that are easy to attain. d. Sam should not have done anything differently because he is meeting his career goals.
Health is
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following are examples of beta commands? (Note this is a multiple answer question)
a. "Doug, it's time for you to get to work! So get to it and don't let me catch you loafing again. Do you want to stay in during recess again?" b. "Luke, tell me what time you have to be at baseball practice?" c. "Children, put your pencils down and take out your art books." d. "Greg, go to see the school's attendance officer about yesterday's absence." e. "Jeremy, I want you to pick up you room as soon as you finish dinner." f. "Johnny, your room is such a mess! Why don't you clean it up instead of waiting for me to do it for you? I get so tired of always picking up after you." g. "Eric, stop talking to Alisa unless you're discussing today's assignment. Besides, how many times have I told you that there is no talking until all your work is finished?"