A patient with an antisocial personality disorder was treated several times for substance abuse, but each time the patient relapsed. Which treatment approach is most appropriate?

a. 1-week detoxification program
b. Long-term outpatient therapy
c. 12-step self-help program
d. Residential program


ANS: D
Residential programs and therapeutic communities help patients change lifestyles, abstain from drugs, eliminate criminal behaviors, develop employment skills, be self-reliant, and practice honesty. Residential programs are more effective for patients with antisocial tendencies than outpatient programs.

Nursing

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An 8-year-old child has been diagnosed with a seizure disorder and phenytoin (Dilantin) has been prescribed for him or her. What nursing diagnosis would be appropriate if the child demonstrated adverse effects to the drug?

A) Deficient fluid volume B) Impaired skin integrity related to dermatological effects C) Noncompliance for drug therapy D) Sleep deprivation

Nursing

A client asks the nurse for advice regarding complementary therapy for premenstrual symptoms. What action is appropriate?

a. Advise the client to avoid such therapies because they may interfere with her current medical regimen. b. Discuss reducing sugar, caffeine, dairy products, and animal fats. c. Recommend the use of bilberry and chamomile to decrease PMS symptoms. d. Suggest the use of aromatherapy, such as lavender applied to the skin.

Nursing

Which is not a characteristic of authentic leadership?

a. Purpose b. Values c. Passion d. Goals

Nursing

When communicating with a patient who has aphasia,

A. keep conversation to a minimum to avoid confusing the patient. B. ask questions that require only short responses. C. speak loudly to compensate for the patient's hearing loss.      D. pretend to understand what the patient tells you.

Nursing