The nurse is explaining the regulation of blood pressure to a patient newly diagnosed with hypertension. What tissues within the artery wall that helps maintain diastolic blood pressure should the nurse identify for the patient?

a. Smooth muscle and elastic connective tissue
b. Smooth muscle and simple squamous epithelium
c. Elastic connective tissue and fibrous connective tissue
d. Fibrous connective tissue and simple squamous epithelium


ANS: A
The middle artery layer of smooth muscle and elastic connective tissue maintains normal blood pressure (BP), especially diastolic BP, by changing the diameter of the artery. B. C. D. These tissues are not within the layers of the arterial walls.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

The nurse is instructing a Lamaze class on abdominal breathing and tells a patient that her baseline respiratory rate is 22 breaths per minute. What should be the patient's rate while performing slow breathing?

a. 9 b. 11 c. 15 d. 20

Nursing

The nursing supervisor identifies ineffective communication as a problem among the managers. According to Lippitt's phases of change, which action by the supervisor reflects the final stage of improving this issue?

1. The supervisor uses outcome data to evaluate the amount of change that has occurred. 2. The supervisor has gradually withdrawn from the role of change agent. 3. The supervisor has developed strategies to maintain the change. 4. The supervisor has determined if anyone in the group is sabotaging change efforts.

Nursing

A client takes ibuprofen to deal with the pain of arthritis. The client complains of gastrointestinal symptoms. Which is an appropriate strategy for the nurse to teach the client?

a. "Take the medication on an empty stomach." b. "Do not take the medication if it has side effects." c. "Try to take an antacid 1 hour before the dose." d. "You must take the medication anyway."

Nursing

What can result if a patient overuses topical decongestants?

a. Hypertensive crisis b. Allergic reaction c. Secondary congestion d. Permanent olfactory damage

Nursing