Social psychologists have found that people in good moods are likely to help, as are people in bad moods. Of course, the reasons for these relations differ, depending on the mood. Explain
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Good moods encourage helping because (1) people in good moods tend to look on the "brighter" side of life, and are less likely to make negative attributions about people who need help; (2) people savor good moods, and helping can help prolong them; and (3) good moods increase self-attention, and people are more likely to be aware of their values and ideals. Bad moods encourage helping for different reasons. People in bad moods are more likely to help because helping can serve to relieve negative moods such as sadness or distress; this is referred to as the negative state relief hypothesis.
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The observations that both the setting in which a psychoactive drug is taken and an individual's expectations influence the drug's effect and individuals vary in their susceptibility to hypnosis BEST reflect which unifying theme in psychology?
a. Psychology evolves in a sociohistorical context. b. People's experience of the world is highly subjective. c. Behavior is determined by multiple causes. d. Behavior is shaped by cultural heritage.
Eileen says she loves Jesse, even though they met very recently and both of them are still dating other people. When her best friend asks her what she means by "love," Eileen says, "I feel like even though we just met, I could tell him anything in the world. And he's so sexy—I get butterflies just thinking about him.". According to the triangular theory of love, Eileen's feelings towards Jesse
would best be labeled a. consummate love. b. companionate love. c. fatuous love. d. romantic love.
Ever since he began puberty, Barry has been staying awake late at night and craving sleep in the mornings. His parents should
get Barry professional help. realize that this is due to his avoiding them. realize that this is due to changes in the brain. realize that this is due to hormonal shifts.
If you were raised in a culture of honor, you are most likely to _________:
a. avoid aggressive acts at all costs. b. rely solely on the legal system to provide justice. c. insult or attack others without provocation. d. be accepting of situations in which someone took revenge on another person.