A client with PVD tells the nurse that even short walks cause leg pain and muscle cramps. The nurse recommends to the client:
A)
"Stop and rest when your legs start to hurt."
B)
"Wear elastic hose to prevent the leg pain."
C)
"Take pain medication before you go walking."
D)
"You might try using an exercise bicycle instead of walking."
A
Explanation:
A)
The pain is secondary to a reduction in blood flow and is relieved by rest. Elastic hose promote venous return; leg pain is caused by arterial ischemia. Pain medications will not provide oxygen and blood supply to the muscles, which is needed. An exercise bike may also precipitate the pain.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
B)
The pain is secondary to a reduction in blood flow and is relieved by rest. Elastic hose promote venous return; leg pain is caused by arterial ischemia. Pain medications will not provide oxygen and blood supply to the muscles, which is needed. An exercise bike may also precipitate the pain.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
C)
The pain is secondary to a reduction in blood flow and is relieved by rest. Elastic hose promote venous return; leg pain is caused by arterial ischemia. Pain medications will not provide oxygen and blood supply to the muscles, which is needed. An exercise bike may also precipitate the pain.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
D)
The pain is secondary to a reduction in blood flow and is relieved by rest. Elastic hose promote venous return; leg pain is caused by arterial ischemia. Pain medications will not provide oxygen and blood supply to the muscles, which is needed. An exercise bike may also precipitate the pain.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
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