The nurse is planning care for the patient who is on a protocol of bleomycin. Since bleomycin is an antitumor antibiotic, which intervention should the nurse add to the care plan?

a. Assess hearing acuity.
b. Measure urinary output.
c. Weigh daily to assess fluid retention.
d. Monitor for cardiac arrhythmias.


D
Bleomycin is cardiotoxic and can cause cardiac arrhythmias; therefore, this would be the highest priority intervention. Chemotherapies that are ototoxic would warrant a hearing test; urinary output and fluid retention should be assessed with most chemotherapy drugs, and especially for those that are nephrotoxic.

Nursing

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When flushing an intravenous (IV) lock with saline, the nurse avoids forcing the injection into the client. Which is the best rationale for this action?

A) Prevents IV infiltration B) Minimizes discomfort/burning C) Minimizes potential for clot release D) Prevents dislodging the venous access device

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What are common areas for managers to advocate for patients?

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A nurse cares for four elderly patients, all of whom are diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease and take cholinesterase inhibitor drugs. The patient taking which drug is most likely to have gastrointestinal side effects?

a. Donepezil (Aricept) b. Rivastigmine (Exelon) c. Galantamine (Reminyl) d. Tacrine (Cognex)

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