Distinguish between the sacred and the profane and give an example of each
What will be an ideal response?
The term sacred refers to phenomena that are regarded as extraordinary, transcendent, and outside the everyday course of events, that is, as supernatural. The term profane refers to all phenomena that are not sacred. The cross, the Star of David, and the Koran are sacred objects or symbols. Joe Camel is a profane icon.
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Which of the following statements would be used in an argument against cultural leveling?
a. Cultural leveling enhances tolerance. b. Cultural leveling gives everyone the same opportunities. c. Cultural leveling will eliminate the richness of diversity in the world. d. Cultural leveling is good for humanity.
A manager has authority over employees only when they are on the time clock. This practice reflects which one of the following features of bureaucracy?
a. a clear-cut division of labor b. organizational personnel treat clients as cases c. authority belongs to the position, not the person d. positions are filled on the basis of qualification
In China, the mating process changed considerably during the 1990s, due to
(a) an increase in the number of marriageable women. (b) a dramatic decrease in the number of marriageable women. (c) a decrease in single men. (d) none of the above
When many students graduate from college, they are able to earn an extra $1,435 a month between the ages of 25 and 65. These students manage to earn this bonus by ________
A) majoring in business B) being born male C) joining an influential fraternity/sorority D) majoring in medicine