Which of the following best describes natural selection?
a. Individuals are striving to find consistency between their ideal self, their real self, and their fear self.
b. Humans are born as blank slates and they are conditioned unknowingly and without free will by their environment.
c. Humans are in a constant struggle to control their unconscious urges for physical gratification and aggressive impulses.
d. Species change little by little with each generation, and over a long period of time they can develop into new species.
D
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After Carlie suffered a stroke, she had difficulty moving her left hand. What part of her brain was likely to have been impacted by the stroke?
A. Broca's area B. the left precentral gyrus C. the right primary motor cortex D. the left secondary motor cortex
Joseph tells his buddies at work a joke that makes fun of women. To his surprise, his friends scolded him. As a result, Joseph decides never again to tell a joke like that at work. Joseph’s experience is an example of what type of consequence?
a. ?positive reinforcement b. ?negative reinforcement c. ?negative punishment d. ?positive punishment
Which of the following book titles would best illustrate the topic of self-actualization?
a. "Meeting Your Basic Goals" c. "Following Your Instincts" b. "Satisfying Your Body" d. "Be All That You Can Be"
Jerry and his nephew exhibit the same musical talent, yet Jerry's brother (the child's father) does not demonstrate this skill. Why is this possible from a genetic standpoint?
a. Parents and children only share 50% overlap in genetic endowment. b. Aunts and uncles and their nieces and nephews, related by blood have a 25% overlap in genetic endowment. c. Both a and b. d. None of these are applicable.