What is the key to the exposure orientation that attempts to explain opioid addiction?
a) Opioids lead to the development of plaques in the brain.
b) Opioids lead to a breakdown in the synthesis of endorphins.
c) The mere presence of opioids in the environment can have a toxic
effect on predisposed individuals.
d) The expectations associated with watching other drug abusers are
what lead some people to problems related to opioids.
b
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Under which of the following circumstances would a study of the effectiveness of different forms of psychotherapy have high internal validity?
a. The results are statistically significant. b. The independent variable is confounded with other factors. c. The findings can be generalized to other types of patients. d. Patient improvement can be attributed to the psychotherapy and not to other factors.
In its study of growth, change, and stability, lifespan development takes what type of approach?
A. intuitive B. scientific C. social D. environmental
_____ is a biologically based style of interacting with the world that exists from birth
a) Aberration b) Indisposition c) Temperament d) Centration
Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is determined by the formula
a. MA = IQ/CA X 100. b. IQ = MA/CA X 100. c. IQ = CA/MA X 100. d. IQ = MA/CA.