Professor Wagner is explaining to his subjects the purpose behind the experiment they just participated in, along with a general description of the results. He is engaging in what aspect of a research study?
A) debriefing
B) informed consent
C) institutional review
D) deception
Answer: A
Rationale: After participating in a study, subjects undergo a full debriefing, in which the researchers explain the true nature of the study, and especially the nature of and reason for any deception. In contrast, informed consent must be obtained prior to participation.
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A prolonged or recurring problem that interferes with a person's ability to live a satisfying life and function in society is called:
A. insanity B. a neurosis C. a mental disorder D. a diagnosis
Which of the following statements is true of psychiatrist Aaron Beck's cognitive therapy?
A) Aaron Beck believed in distancing clients from situations that arouse fear. B) Aaron Beck believed that clients may selectively perceive the world as a harmful place and ignore evidence to the contrary. C) Aaron Beck stated that people with psychological disorders are best treated in asylums. D) Aaron Beck stated that people with psychological disorders are not capable of engaging in absolutist thinking.
A frequently studied memory strategy that refers to the structure discovered or imposed on a set of items is
a. classification. c. clustering. b. differentiation. d. organization.
How would Erikson reply to the statement, "A midlife crisis is a normal part of the human life cycle" ?
a. He would agree. b. He would disagree and point out that there is no “normal” progression of human development. c. He would disagree and point out that “crises” are not a normal part of human development. d. He would say nothing since he focused on development between birth and adolescence.