According to research, prejudice is reduced when people must:
a) avoid contact with one another.
b) change their attitudes and behaviors.
c) cooperate with one another to achieve a goal.
d) live together.
ANS: C
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__________ refers to the movement of neurons from the place where they are formed to their final locations in the brain.
A. Neuronal migration B. Neurogenesis C. Neural differentiation D. Developmental programming
Which of the following best describes the male sterilization procedure?
a. It is more common in the U.S. than female sterilization b. It costs about twice as much as female sterilization. c. It involves lower rates of complications than female sterilization. d. It is performed as an inpatient treatment whereas female sterilization is done as an outpatient procedure.
The set point for body weight refers to:
a. the lowest possible weight at which an individual can survive b. the highest weight an individual will attain if eating is not restricted c. an individual's natural or stable body weight d. an individual's current weight
When marital relationships have negative effects on physical health, what is the physiological mechanism at work?
A) Increased blood pressure B) Increased VO2 max C) Production of the neurotransmitter serotonin D) Production of the stress-related hormone cortisol