Given the preference orderings listed below, what would the result be of a pair-wise contest between the spending choices education and medical?
Imagine that three city council members are trying to decide how to spend a surplus.The options currently being debated are (i) spend it on improving primary education in the municipality, (ii) spend it on improving the level of medical care offered by the local hospital, or (iii) lower local taxes and use the surplus to cover the costs of existing programs.The council employs majority rule to make its decisions.The councillors have the following preference orderings over the spending choices:
Assume that the councillors hold a round-robin tournament that pits each alternative against every other alternative in a series of pair-wise votes.The winner is the alternative that wins the most contests.Based on this information, answer the following four questions.
A. education
B. medical
C. tax cut
D. it would be a tie
A. education
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Which of the following statements regarding statistical significance is FALSE?
a) The level of statistical significance and Type I error are the same thing. b) Statistical significance is the degree of risk you are willing to take that you will reject a null when it is actually true. c) When your results are found to be statistically significant, you can conclude that they will have a meaningful effect in the clinic. d) The researcher can determine the level of statistical significance.
Which of the following best describes the arms race?
a. the rapid movements of world governments to arm and thereby protect Eastern European countries from attack by the Soviet Union in the wake of World War II b. a tense relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1950s and 1960s during which each side was striving to procure more weapons than the other c. the U.S. race in the early twenty-first century to prevent the spread of weapons of mass destruction to unstable governments d. the efforts to rapidly reduce the number of nuclear weapons held by the United States and the Soviet Union
Great powers made a strong effort to devise a new system for world order after the end of the Cold War
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
__________ is a political system in which the national government shares power with local governments
A) ?A unitary government B) ?Federalism C) ?A confederation D) ?A parliamentarian government E) ?A republic