Contemporary theories are grounded in values that emphasize
a. choice
b. the uniqueness of the individual
c. ego strength
d. all of the above
e. a and b
ANS: D
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Which of the following is LEAST likely to be true of transference?
a. Experiencing transference reactions is not a curative process. b. It is a reaction in which the patient experiences feelings toward the analyst that do not befit the analyst but actually apply to significant people from the patient's past. c. It is the relatively non-neurotic, rational, and realistic attitudes of client toward the analyst. d. Its essence is unconscious.
The presentation of discrepant points of view contributes to positive outcomes in counseling by changing "the way the client construes problems and considers solutions." What is the mechanism through which these discrepant points of view are communicated to the client?
a. probe b. leverage c. challenge d. empathic highlight
When ______________ in a student arises, the group counselor-educator has multiple responsibilities to limit the risk of harm: to the individual student, to the other students in the experiential group, and to the training program.
A. appropriate behavior B. proper boundaries C. problematic behavior D. healthy self-exploration
Which of the following states Freud's belief about people?
A) ?born as blank slates to be built on by heredity and environment. B) ?basically evil and victims of instincts. C) ?irrational, self-defeating individuals. D) ?as princes and princesses.