The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have defined AIDS-related wasting syndrome as _____ loss of >10% of body weight in 1 month _____ chronic diarrhea, weakness, or fever

a. involuntary; without
b. voluntary; without
c. involuntary; with
d. voluntary; with


C
CDC has defined wasting syndrome as involuntary loss of >10% of body weight in 1 month with chronic diarrhea, weakness, or fever. Voluntary weight loss is caused by dieting, not wasting syndrome.

Nursing

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How is culture represented at the unit level, with an underlying belief in patient-centered care?

a. Open visiting hours in the critical care unit (CCU) b. Strict visiting hours in the CCU c. Tape-recorded report d. Verbal handoff conducted at the nurses' station

Nursing

When preparing to test a patient for meningeal irritation, which of the following would be most important for the nurse to do first?

A) Check for evidence of fever and chills B) Ensure no injury to the cervical spine C) Position the patient prone D) Check for a Babinski reflex

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with achalasia who will be receiving a botulinum toxin (Botox) injection to help improve function of his lower esophageal sphincter (LES) muscle

The nurse includes education to reinforce to the client that this medical intervention will: 1. Usually be effective for 6 to 9 months. 2. Require dilation of the esophagus. 3. Require general anesthesia. 4. Likely result in dysphagia.

Nursing

When assessing a client for sleep disturbances, the associated fatigue and mood disturbances have been linked to all EXCEPT which of the following?

a. a pattern of daily naps and rest periods b. medications, herbal remedies, other chemical use and exposure c. which hours during the day or night the client usually works d. chronic sleep shortage or deprivation

Nursing