A patient with asthma will be using a metered-dose inhaler (MDI) for delivery of an inhaled medication. The provider has ordered 2 puffs to be given twice daily. It is important for the nurse to teach this patient that:

a. a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) propellant is superior to a hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) propellant.
b. the patient should activate the device and then inhale.
c. the patient should store the MDI in the refrigerator between doses.
d. the patient should wait 1 minute between puffs.


ANS: D
When 2 puffs are needed, an interval of at least 1 minute should separate the first puff from the second. CFC propellants will be discontinued because of damage to the environment. The patient should begin inhaling and then activate the device. There is no need to store the drug in the refrigerator.

Nursing

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