The ________ approach to motivation suggests a connection between internal physical states and outward behavior
a) arousal
b) drive-reduction
c) incentive
d) achievement
ANS: b
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Tyrone recently experienced racial discrimination, and now he is actively exploring what it means to be African American. He is in Phinney's __________ stage of ethnic identity development.
A. ethnic identity achievement B. unexamined ethnic identity C. ethnic identity search D. ethnic identity conflict
Which viewpoint sees people as amateur scientists using commonsense explanations to answer why events around us occur?
A. terror management theory B. attribution theory C. covariation model of attribution D. just world hypothesis
Psychologists who practice behavioral therapy focus on the client's
a. unconscious anxieties. b. relationships with parents. c. methods of coping with inescapable realities of life. d. current behavior and attitudes.
Early attachment theories state that a mother is rewarding to her infant because she provides the food. This was disproven with Harlow's experiments using _________
a. monkeys b. cats c. humans d. chicks