The German word for “whole configuration” or “organized whole” is _________.
a. gezeit
b. gestalt
c. gefuhlsten
d. forme qualitaten
Answer: b. gestalt
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In Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the __________ represents the ever-present source of biological needs and desires.
A. superego B. ego C. id D. identity crisis
Carlene dislikes working in groups because in her opinion, there is always going to be someone who is content to sit back and let others do the work. Specifically, she dislikes ____
a. ?social facilitation b. ?deindividuation c. ?social loafing d. ?disinhibition
The Chinese culture places a greater emphasis on humility that the American culture does. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Susan, an American child, and Ling, a Chinese child, with respect to their senses of self-esteem?
a. Both girls will report the same level of self-esteem. b. Ling is likely to report a lower self-esteem. c. Susan is likely to report a lower self-esteem. d. Susan and Ling will both report similar levels of self-esteem, as long as they attend the same school.
One criticism of the DSM noted by your authors is that it
adheres to a _____ model, which means that a person is seen as either having a mental disorder, or not having a mental disorder. There is little or no allowance for "degrees" of a disorder. A) dimensional B) categorical C) diathesis D) sociological