Discuss the concept of self-handicapping, the evidence that supports it, and it possible aim
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Self-handicapping is described as a process in which one tries to protect his/her self image by setting up conditions in which it is impossible to succeed at a task. The logic seems to be that if one doesn’t really try at a task, then failure is not an indication of lack of intelligence or skill. Tice investigated this phenomenon by assigning subjects to either a condition in which they were led to believe that success indicated that they had a high ability, but that failure indicated nothing about their ability or one in which failure meant they lacked ability. Participants who were low in self-esteem practiced less and self-handicapped more than people high in self-esteem.
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Early demonstrations of the Rorschach included validation by
a. reviews by content-area experts familiar with the underlying constructs. b. performance of individuals who analyzed the responses of individuals they had never met, making a diagnosis, and validating the diagnosis against other data sources. c. large-scale field work that involved thousands of individuals tested by hundreds of administrators whose skill levels varied. d. standard psychometric methods that yielded surprisingly high validity.
The discipline that systematically examines basic concepts, including the source of knowledge, is called ____
a. psychology b. history c. science d. philosophy
Television specials with a theme of dying and death began emerging in the 1970s in the United States
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
If the photopigment levels in your eyes are extremely high, it is most likely a result of ____.?
a. ?not eating enough carrots b. ?being exposed to bright lights for a long time c. ?being in a dark room for a long time d. ?normal age-associated changes