The most common gastrointestinal problems for older adults are
a. Indigestion, diarrhea, and anorexia
b. Constipation, bulimia, and indigestion
c. Indigestion, constipation, and anorexia
d. Flatulence, diarrhea, and intestinal cramps
C
Decreased peristalsis, caused by the decrease in smooth muscle tone, delays gastric emptying, leading to indigestion and decreased appetite. Decreased peristalsis also allows more water absorption in the large intestine, creating constipation. Increased fatigue, increased discomfort, and decreased activity create situations in which individuals have a nutritionally inadequate diet.
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The nurse is placing a newborn baby in the nursery crib with the baby's back down. The mother tells the nurse that she doubts the baby will be able to sleep that way, as all the family members sleep on their stomachs
Which action by the nurse is appropriate? A) Instruct the mother that placing the baby on the back will reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). B) Place the baby on the stomach. C) Suggest the mother place the baby on the stomach when at home. D) Instruct the mother that babies do not really care in which position they are in but placing on the back is easier to provide care.
Which of these statements is TRUE about the care of a client who has an ocular prosthesis?
a. The eye socket should be cleansed before and after removal of the artificial eye. b. The artificial eye is washed with soap and water, and then dried before reinsertion. c. Removal of an artificial eye for daily cleansing is not always necessary. d. Cover the eye socket with an eye pad while the artificial eye is being cleansed.
When recording findings of muscle strength, the nurse records a 2 for the right arm. This means that the muscles of the arm show:
1. weak contraction. 2. muscle movement when supported. 3. active muscle movement without support. 4. full active range of motion against resistance.
The nurse is interviewing the mother of a school-aged child. The mother states that their family consists of herself, her son, a female friend, and two foster children. One grandparent lives in another city, and one lives within two blocks of them
As the nurse works with this family, what implication is important to include? a. As a single parent, the mother has multiple roles to fill and will become stressed. b. As an extended family, all the children will receive attention from several adults. c. This child will lack male attention because he lives in a single-parent family. d. The quality of family life will be influenced because they are not a traditional family.