The nursing is planning care for a patient with an acute exacerbation of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Which action(s) is/are most important for the nurse to include in the care plan? (select all that apply.)
a. Assess number and character of stools.
b. Auscultate bowel sounds.
c. Obtain weights each shift.
d. Encouraging periods of rest.
e. Assess for internal bleeding.
A, B, D, E
For an acute attack of IBD, care includes monitoring the number and character of stools, periodic auscultation of bowel sounds, and checking for signs of internal bleeding, electrolyte imbalances, or anemia. The nurse should carefully monitor intake and output, but daily weights are sufficient.
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