The nurse is caring for four patients at risk for suicide. Which patient would benefit most from tertiary prevention of suicide?
1. The patient who presents to the primary care clinic for an annual wellness exam
2. The patient who presents to the local urgent care expressing hopelessness
3. The patient who presents to the emergency department after surviving a suicide attempt
4. The patient who presents to the outpatient clinic who has survived a previous suicide attempt
Answer: 4
Explanation: Tertiary intervention involves interventions after the person has survived a suicidal gesture and is on the road to recovery. The goal is to assist the individual in problem solving and connecting with a support system to prevent a recurrence of suicidal thoughts and enhance day-to-day functioning. The patient who is having an annual well exam will best benefit from primary intervention. Secondary intervention is best for patients who seek resources with symptoms of hopelessness or after a suicide attempt.
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