Most people assume that outgroup members are relatively similar to one another, while ingroup members are relatively different from one another. This tendency is known as the ________________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
outgroup homogeneity bias
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__________ is also known as graduated exposure training.
A. Flooding B. Slow conditioning C. Phobic extinction D. Systematic desensitization
A president is managing a war that is not going well. Nevertheless, he refuses to withdraw troops, arguing that doing so would waste the billions of dollars spent and thousands of lives lost fighting the war. The president's line of reasoning illustrates:
A) base-rate ignorance. B) the sunk-cost fallacy. C) the conjunction fallacy. D) the principle of diminishing returns.
In general, young children seek out their
a. mothers when they wish to play and their fathers when they desire care and comfort. b. fathers when they wish to play and their mothers when they desire care and comfort. c. fathers when they wish to play and when they desire care and comfort. d. mothers when they wish to play and when they desire care and comfort.
According to your text, which nation is making a concerted effort to counteract the effects of gender role expectations?
a) Mexico b) the United States c) Sweden d) Russia