Describe the three priorities in alcohol, tobacco, opioid drug prevention as set by the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Substance Abuse Prevention in the Context of National Drug-Control Policy
The overall national policy for the control of drug use in the United States is coordinated by the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP). It is clear that two of the three priorities established by the ONDCP as components of a national drug control
strategy pertains specifically to substance abuse prevention.
Priority I—Stopping drug use before it starts. Primary prevention programs, to be reviewed in this chapter, are essentially the first line of defense against substance abuse problems among young people. As we will see, effective school-based prevention programs do exist, but the overall effectiveness is enhanced when there is a combination of education and community
action.
Priority II—Healing America's drug users. Efforts toward substance abuse treatment and tertiary prevention of drug-taking behavior have been substantial. In 2003, for example, a federal "voucher program" was instituted for people in need of treatment for services that could be obtained in a variety of contexts, including emergency departments in hospitals, health clinics, the criminal justice system, schools, or the faith community. In addition, drug court programs have been expanded to provide treatment, mandatory drug testing, and vigorous aftercare
services to help sustain drug-abuse recovery. Despite these programs, however, a wide disparity exists between those who need substance abuse treatment and those who receive it (Portrait).
Priority III—Disrupting the market. Attacking the economic basis of the drug trade, from the cultivation of raw materials for illicit drugs and drug trafficking on domestic and international levels to the sale of illicit drugs at the local level, forms the "supply side" approach to the drug-abuse problem.
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______ describes an individual who unlawfully initiates force against another.
a. Fleeing felon b. True man c. Aggressor d. Victim
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