The social learning theorist's equivalent to the Freudian concept of superego is
a. self-reinforcement.
b. drive-reduction.
c. habit.
d. self-image.
ANSWER: a
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We experience dejection-related emotions when our actual self does not align with our ought self.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
An individual who has been given a nasal mask, which blows air into the nose while sleeping, is probably being treated for ____
a. ?narcolepsy b. ?insomnia c. ?somnambulism d. ?sleep apnea
Lorenz's ethological "Kewpie doll" effect states that the infant's
a. cute babyish facial features strengthen parental bonding. b. persistent cries ensure that parental attention is given. c. toys and dolls are needed for sensorimotor play. d. emotional display rules must match those of parents.
Elana had just been falling asleep when her mother awakened her. Elana felt as if she had not slept at all. She had probably been in
a. stage 2 sleep. c. REM sleep. b. stage 3 sleep. d. none of these.