Which statement BEST describes how the assessment and the diagnosis steps of the nursing process are related?

a. If insufficient data is collected, then the problem may not be accurately identified.
b. After the problem is decided, the nurse should do an assessment to validate the data.
c. Once the nurse knows about the client, actions can be planned to fit the client's lifestyle.
d. Assessments need to be done repeatedly to determine if the goals have been met.


A
The purpose of assessment is to establish a database about a client. From these data, the nurse can identify client strengths and limitations that can affect treatment and recovery. Nursing diagnosis, the second step of the nursing process, involves the analysis and synthesis of data gathered during the assessment phase to represent a clinical judgment about a client's responses to actual or potential health problems or life processes. A nursing diagnosis provides the basis for choosing nursing interventions to achieve desired client outcomes.

Nursing

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