Which statement about the learned nature of culture is true?
a. Humans are born with many predetermined behaviors.
b. People learn what they need to know in order to adapt to their environment.
c. Some cultures are more intelligent than others.
d. Children can learn only one culture at a time.
e. People around the world acquire culture through very different processes.
b
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The first phase of the coal mining reclamation process is
a. blasting the large horizontal seam of coal in the ground. b. removing and storing the delicate layer of topsoil. c. picking up, moving, and dropping the overburden into an already excavated mine. d. removing the coal from the ground with draglines, shovels, and haul trucks.
Redistribution, as a principle of exchange, includes all of the following EXCEPT:
a. big men and feast givers. b. bridewealth. c. potlatch. d. tribute. e. silent trade.
Which of these statements is NOT part of Samuel Huntington’s argument in his book, The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of the World Order?
a. The globalization of the economy and Westernization go hand in hand. b. Religions indicate fundamental cultural beliefs and differences between peoples. c. Increasing contact between the peoples of the world highlights cultural differences. d. Global institutions such as the IMF are controlled by the Western world.
Describe where and how the first states formed. Include the types of societies that evolved into states, and discuss the factors that contributed to the emergence of the first states.
What will be an ideal response?