A group of nurses are concerned about the chronic understaffing and mandatory overtime requirements of their state's hospitals. How could this group best help solve this issue?
1. Advise nurses to go home after their assigned shift instead of working overtime.
2. Talk to state legislatures about establishing staffing ratios.
3. Lobby for legislation supporting safe staffing measures.
4. Develop policies whereby nurse managers are the only ones required to work overtime.
3
Rationale: If the nurses go home and there is not adequate staff to care for patients, the nurses may be guilty of abandonment.
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The legal standard of care for a nurse's actions is defined as
a. minimal competency under the Nurse Practice Act. b. the ability to distinguish what is right or wrong for the patient. c. the demonstration of satisfactory knowledge of policies and procedures. d. providing reasonable, prudent care comparable to that of like practitioners.
A client with Simmonds' disease is extremely dehydrated and fails to take oral fluids. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse perform when the client is prescribed fluid and drug therapy?
A) Measure the urine output every 30 minutes. B) Monitor the rate of IV infusions. C) Measure the fluid intake and output. D) Weigh the client daily.
Why is a patient who has undergone a colostomy instructed to measure the width of the stomas for the first 6 weeks postoperatively before applying each new pouch?
a. The stoma will shrink during this time. b. A poor-fitting pouch will cause infection of the stoma. c. The paste will not adhere. d. Prolapse will result.
The nurse understands that most medications used to treat Alzheimer's disease exert their effects to:
a. increase anticholinergic activity. c. increase acetylcholine levels. b. increase norepinephrine. d. increase dopamine receptor activity.