Of the following disorders, which is caused by a virus?
a. Corns
b. Plantar warts
c. Athlete's foot
d. Callus
B
Plantar warts appear on the sole of the foot and are due to the papillomavirus. Corns are caused by friction and pressure from ill-fitting or loose shoes. Athlete's foot (tinea pedis) is a fungal infection. A callus is caused by local friction or pressure.
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A parent tells the nurse that her child is scheduled for an x-ray of the bladder and urethra that is done while the child is urinating. What is this test known as?
a. Cystometrogram b. Cystoscopy c. Voiding cystourethrogram d. Intravenous pyelogram
A nurse is caring for four patients; three are toddlers and one is a preschooler. Which represents the major stressor of hospitalization for these four patients?
a. Separation anxiety b. Loss of control c. Fear of bodily injury d. Fear of pain
The nurse is providing postmortem care to a child. Along with following the facility's guidelines, what else should the nurse consider?
1. Identifying the family's wishes for postmortem care before performing care 2. Avoiding delay in moving the body to the morgue 3. Removing all articles from patient's body 4. Leaving all equipment in the room during postmortem care
A client has been on dialysis for 6 weeks. The family is complaining that instead of feeling grateful at this second chance at life, the client has become irritable with them and seems de-pressed. The most helpful response by the nurse would be
a. "Depression is very common at this time; it is hard to adapt to the losses s/he feels." b. "I am surprised that your loved one doesn't feel happier about being alive." c. "This must be very hard on you for your loved one to be so unappreciative." d. "We can arrange a psychiatric consultation if you think it will help."