According to Sioux holy man and philosopher Black Elk, the moral community in many Native American spiritual traditions includes:
A. all and only humans.
B. all and only Native Americans.
C. all rational and irrational beings.
D. all and only rational beings.
Answer: C
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Cultural relativists rejected social Darwinism because, unlike social Darwinists, they believed that:
A. there are significant differences between Western and non-Western cultures. B. the fact that a culture believes something is morally right does not imply that it is morally right. C. Darwin's theory of evolution does not imply that primitive cultures are less morally evolved. D. Darwin's theory of evolution is false.
The _______________ refers to a theory that specifies what must be true for private
property holdings to be legitimate. a. principle of justice b. underserved inequalities c. teleological theories of ethics d. entitlement theory of justice
__________ is often called the theological and geographical center of the world
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
"Her boss was very demanding. Therefore he must be linked to her recent onset of heart disease" commits the fallacy of
A) hasty generalization B) weak analogy C) false cause D) appeal to ignorance E) appeal to unqualified authority