A surplus occurs when the quantity of a good supplied at the existing price is greater than the quantity demanded
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
TRUE
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If Bonnie can produce either 10 hats or 20 scarves in a month, and Phil can produce either 10 hats or 5 scarves in a month, then
A) Bonnie is equally efficient at producing hats, compared to Phil. B) Bonnie is more efficient at producing hats, compared to Phil. C) Bonnie is more efficient at producing scarves, compared to Phil. D) Phil is more efficient at producing scarves, compared to Bonnie.
Refer to Figure 2-16. In the circular flow diagram, who are economic agents A and who are economic agents B?
A) A= firms; B = product markets B) A = firms; B = households C) A = households; B = firms D) A = households; B = factor markets
The per-worker production function is ________
A) upward-sloping B) downward-sloping C) vertical D) horizontal
Which of the following statements best describes the economist's view of finance and the financial system?
a. The financial system is very important to the functioning of the economy, and the tools of finance are often helpful to us as individuals when we find ourselves making certain decisions. b. The financial system, while interesting, is not very important to the functioning of the economy; however, the tools of finance are often helpful to us as individuals when we find ourselves making certain decisions. c. The financial system is very important to the functioning of the economy; however, the tools of finance are not particularly helpful to us as individuals since we seldom make decisions for which those tools are useful. d. The field of finance is intimately concerned with the financial system and the tools of finance, and financial economists see great importance in them; however, the "mainstream" economist sees little value in studying financial markets or the tools of finance.