Which theorist claimed there were three primary ways of dealing with anxiety: moving toward, moving away, or moving against it?
a. Alfred Adler
b. Karen Horney
c. Sigmund Freud
d. Carl Jung
Answer: B
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Ole and Lena are a cohabitating couple in Norway, while Jack and Diane are a cohabitating couple in the United States. Cross-cultural research would predict that a. Jack and Diane will be unlikely to ever marry
b. Ole and Lena will believe that they are living in sin. c. Ole and Lena will only marry if they have children. d. Jack and Diane will be at significantly less risk for divorce should they marry.
A sampling procedure often used when no list of the population exists is:
a. snowball sampling. b. cluster sampling. c. simple random sampling. d. quota sampling.
Instead of trying to memorize something verbatim, adolescents tend to extract a(n) _____ that is easier to store, retrieve, and use
A) working memory B) fuzzy trace C) heuristic D) principle
According to some developmentalists, different ________ orientations may explain the fact that Asian students frequently outperform American students in international comparisons of student achievement
A) attributional B) self-efficacy C) assimilational D) motivation