Freud defined the id as:
A. the conscience
B. the source of energy that contains the biological drives for sex and aggression
C. an unconscious desire to be like one's father
D. the instinctual response to implied social demands
Answer: B
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Pranav provided richly for his family for many years. As he ages, he develops a degenerative illness that threatens the family finances. As an act of kindness to protect them and their financial stability, Pranav most likely commits suicide to ____
a. escape his present misery b. avoid emotional distress c. prevent himself from being a burden d. gain enlightenment
Learned responses that are not reinforced will gradually weaken or disappear through a process known as
a. spontaneous recovery. b. intermittent fading. c. counterconditioning. d. operant extinction.
One way in which stereotypes can distort reality is that they ________
a. exaggerate differences between groups. b. exaggerate differences within stereotyped groups. c. increase awareness of evidence that contradicts stereotypes. d. make it seem like groups are different, when in reality, most groups are exactly the same.
A two-year-old child's family has a pet dog. The child visits the neighbor's house and sees their pet dog. Even though the neighbor's dog is larger and a different color the child points to it and says "dog.". Which of Piaget's processes does this demonstrate?
a. adaptation b. accommodation c. assimilation d. acclamation