The hospital has instructed its nurses that they must participate in disease surveillance associated with infectious agents. The nurses are warned that, of the following diseases, which is/are likely to be weapons of terrorists?

1. Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
2. Plague, anthrax, smallpox
3. Rubella, mumps, chickenpox
4. Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Lyme disease


2
Rationale:
1. SARS is a rare infectious disease.
2. Plague, anthrax, and smallpox are choices of terrorists because they are highly contagious and lethal diseases that can kill large numbers of people in a relatively short time.
3. Rubella, mumps, and chickenpox are childhood communicable diseases that are not usually fatal.
4. Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Lyme disease are caused by ticks endemic to wooded areas.

Nursing

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The graduate nurse accepts a position as a nurse, and does which of the following in order to succeed in the new position?

1. Work several overtime shifts per week. 2. Tolerate and anticipate increased stress. 3. Bring snacks and food treats to the unit periodically. 4. Join a professional organization.

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A physician orders removal of the central venous catheter (CVC) line. The patient has a diagnosis of heart failure with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The nurse would place the patient in what position for this procedure?

a. Supine in bed c. Flat in bed b. Supine in a chair d. Reverse Trendelenburg position

Nursing

Overweight and obesity are always the result of poor adherence to dietary modifications

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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The nurse is preparing to admit a 10-year-old child with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. What clinical features of Duchenne muscular dystrophy should the nurse recognize? (Select all that apply.)

a. Calf muscle hypertrophy b. Late onset, usually between 6 and 8 years of age c. Progressive muscular weakness, wasting, and contractures d. Loss of independent ambulation by 9 to 12 years of age e. Slowly progressive, generalized weakness during adolescence

Nursing