Explain how the formal criminal justice system differs from the informal criminal justice system. What factors in the formal system of criminal justice impact and influence the informal criminal justice system?

What will be an ideal response?


Few cases are actually processed through the entire formal system. A comprehensive view of formal criminal process normally includes but is not limited to the following:
1 . Initial contact
2 . Investigation
3 . Arrest
4 . Custody
5 . Charging
6 . Preliminary hearing/grand jury
7 . Arraignment
8 . Bail/detention
9 . Plea bargaining
10 . Trial/adjudication
11 . Sentencing/disposition
12 . Appeal/post-conviction remedies
13 . Correctional treatment
14 . Release
15 . Post-release
The informal system is used much more often than the formal system as many cases are settled in an informal pattern of cooperation between the major actors in the justice process. Upwards of 80 percent of all felony cases and over 90 percent of misdemeanors are settled without trial.

Criminal Justice

You might also like to view...

The client's descriptions of the body language or expressions of the plaintiff or witnesses are valid testimony

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

No case illustrates the collusive nature of banking fraud better than that of the BCCI scandal

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

Which department or agency typically collects certain taxes or payments for the county?

A. special-purpose state agency B. municipal police C. sheriff’s department D. state department of public safety

Criminal Justice

A conservative president will most likely nominate a ______ Supreme Court justice.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Criminal Justice