According to Marx, what was the relation b/t the owners of the means of production ( factories, land, so on) and those who worked for them?
a) owners, if they were wise, made sure that workers were satisfied w/ their jobs
b) owners usually took worker's interests into consideration
c) owners and works cooperated b/c the success of a business meant increased income for everyone in it
d) owners exploited workers and paid them as little as possible
Ans: d) owners exploited workers and paid them as little as possible
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In Joan Albon's analysis, the lower social standing of many American Indians was due to
a. prejudice and discrimination. b. non-competitive cultural values that discourage individual economic achievement. c. institutional discrimination by this country's courts. d. race operating as a master status in everyday life.
In a credential society, employers use educational credentials as a screening device to sort through job applications
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Following class-society theory, the key problem of living in a modern society is
a. economic inequality with most people feeling powerless. b. too much personal freedom. c. difficulty building a clear personal identity. d. too much rationality.
Sandy and John recently went to an art museum together. Whilethey were there, Sandy discovered that John was very knowledgeable about art history and contemporary art. Bourdieu would argue that John has high __________
a. economic capital b. habitus c. cultural capital d. social capital