Which of the following statements is most consistent with the notion that science should be a "prescription for humility"?
A) "My data are flawless."
B) "But I might be wrong."
Correct. The willingness to accept that one's findings might be incorrect is key to the idea that science should be an exercise in humility.
C) "I've proven my hypothesis."
Incorrect. As your authors state, the idea of proving a phenomenon is something to be avoided in a science.
D) "There is no need to research that question because the answer is already clear."
Answer: B
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Children are more successful in learning the meaning of a word if they hear it once a day for several days than if they hear it five times in one day. This illustrates the importance of __________.
A. associative learning B. fast mapping C. the mutual exclusivity assumption D. the importance of syntactic context to learning word meanings
Which part of a neuron may range in size from a few thousandths of an inch to several feet long?
a. axon b. synapse c. myelin d. soma e. There are no parts of a neuron that are this size.
When comparing language production and language comprehension,
a. there is no general pattern; development depends on the particular item or syntactic structure being factually considered. b. production and comprehension generally proceed at about the same rate. c. production is generally ahead of comprehension. d. comprehension is typically ahead of production.
Which of the following is accurate in regard to the long-term outlook for patients with schizophrenia?
A. About 50% of people diagnosed with the disorder eventually recover. B. Recovery is possible only if the person stays on medication. C. Recovery is possible only if the patient receives psychotherapy. D. Complete recovery from schizophrenia is rare.