The nurse shows an understanding of the prevalent health concerns specific to the older adult client when the nurse:
1. Discusses the need for proper lighting—especially at night—to minimize the risk of falls.
2. Assesses amount and frequency of the client's alcohol consumption patterns.
3. Assesses the client's orientation to time, place, and person, as well as short-term memory.
4. Discusses the client's views on long-term residential care if the need arises.
5. Asks the client to name and provide the reason for each medication he is currently taking.
Correct Answer: 1,2,3,5
Rationale 1: Healthcare problems of the older adult population include risk for injuries, especially from falls.
Rationale 2: Healthcare problems of the older adult population include alcohol abuse/misuse.
Rationale 3: Healthcare problems of the older adult include dementia.
Rationale 4: While discussing such plans might become necessary, it is not considered a health problem topic for general discussion.
Rationale 5: Healthcare problems of the older adult population include drug abuse/misuse.
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