In the long run, total fixed cost will:
a. remain constant.
b. increase.
c. decrease.
d. not exist by definition.
d
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Refer to Figure 2-18. Which two arrows in the diagram depict the following transaction: LaDonna sells 20 pairs of sunglasses at the Oakley store
A) K and G B) K and M C) J and M D) J and G
In response to an increase in total factor productivity
A) both the substitution effect and the income effect suggest that hours worked should increase. B) the substitution effect suggests that hours worked should increase, while the income effect suggests that hours worked should decrease. C) the substitution effect suggests that hours worked should decrease, while the income effect suggests that hours worked should increase. D) both the substitution effect and the income effect suggest that hours worked should decrease.
The Bay Area in California is home to the Oakland Athletics and the San Francisco Giants. New York City is home to the Mets and Yankees. Most other cities only have one baseball team, if any at all. What is the best explanation for this phenomenon?
a. Most baseball fans, who are the demanders for baseball games, tend to live in New York and San Francisco b. Baseball team owners live in large cities, such as New York and San Francisco. c. In most baseball cities—excluding New York, San Francisco, etc.—baseball teams are natural monopolies. d. Only these four teams face downward-sloping demand curves. e. Only these four teams have declining average total costs.
Which of the following is an example of a direct tax?
a. sales tax b. property tax c. gasoline tax d. income tax