Explain the concept of the arbitrary nature of reinforcement

What will be an ideal response?


Reinforcement is arbitrary in the sense that any behavior that is followed closely in time by a reinforcer gets reinforced. It does not matter if the behavior is desirable or not or whether the delivery of reinforcement was programmed/intentional or not. Behaviors are selected

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An intensive, long-term intervention that systematically addresses the core symptoms of ASD is

a. a comprehensive treatment model. b. a focused intervention practice. c. a response to intervention model. d. a failure to respond hope treatment model.

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Children with severe developmental disabilities or autism usually need

a. Explicit or direct instruction with high interaction with the teacher b. Minimal assistance with teachers to learn language and literacy c. Typical interaction with peers to learn in the classroom d. None of the above

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The values that should be taught in schools include those listed below EXCEPT

A. Values consistent with our democracy B. Values necessary for participation in a democratic society C. Religious values D. Love of learning

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Technology should be used as a delivery vehicle to foster meaningful learning

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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