What ideas and values were most closely associated with Whig politics?
What will be an ideal response?
The Whigs strongly believed in the ideal of civic virtue, or placing the public good above personal interest. This meant that property ownership should be widespread in society. The Whigs believed that an agricultural nation was less likely to become corrupt than a society based on commerce and manufacturing. Politics would have less of a divisive effect because everyone's interests would be similar. This would prevent representatives from subjecting the people to tyrannical laws.
The Whig view of politics was not democratic because only men who owned property were able to vote, given that they had an important and permanent stake in society. As a result, only the most virtuous men would serve as representatives, and frequent elections were a major facet of Whig politics. The fear of corruption mandated that the electorate could not be manipulated by unscrupulous politicians.
Parliament added the Bill of Rights of 1689, which established the ideal of the rule of law—that no one, not even the king, was above the law. The Bill of Rights protected the rights to petition government for redress of grievances, trial by jury, and bail, and a ban on cruel and unusual punishments.
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The postwar rumor among former slaves that they were to receive "forty acres and a mule" from the government was based on provisions of
A) the Thirteenth Amendment. B) the surrender terms at Appomattox. C) Special Field Order 15. D) the Emancipation Proclamation.
Which of the following statements about slavery as an economic institution in the 1840s and 1850s is true?
A) The price of slaves rose dramatically from 1820. B) The domestic slave trade almost disappeared in these years. C) The slave trade had little impact on slaves' lives. D) Ownership of slaves became more widespread than in 1820.
The National Assembly backed into a _____________ form of government against its will
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Most North American slaves were born in or descended from the peoples of
a. North Africa. b. South Africa. c. East Africa. d. West Africa. e. all of these choices.