A nurse is providing services at a shelter established for tornado survivors. The nurse is wondering what she is accomplishing just by listening to the disaster victims
Why is it important for the nurse to use active listening when caring for these patients?
1. It assists patients through suffering.
2. It assists patients to receive therapy.
3. It assists patients on focusing on the present issue.
4. It assists patients to recall events.
Answer: 1
Explanation: 1. The nurse's presence and willingness to listen to patient stories can give meaning to the experience of suffering and assist the patient through suffering. While active listening is a therapeutic communication technique, it is not considered therapy. The nurse's use of active listening does not assist patients on focusing on the present issue or to recall events.
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An understanding of the pathophysiologic rationale behind shock is necessary for sound nursing practice. Which of the following statements best describes the pathophysiology of shock?
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A community health nurse visits a home and notices multiple bruises on a 4-year-old child. The mother reports that her husband is an alcoholic and is currently sleeping. What is the most ap-propriate action for the nurse to take?
a. Question the mother about sexual abuse. b. Initiate interventions directed at family violence. c. Report the case of suspected child abuse to authorities. d. Refer the mother to a social worker or Al-Anon group.
Which clinical manifestations support the diagnosis of viral meningitis? Select all that apply
1. Abrupt onset of fever 2. Headache 3. Myalgia 4. Hemorrhagic rash 5. Purpura