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PT, a 65-year-old male, comes to the emergency room complaining of chest pain. Several diagnostic tests conclude that he has suffered an MI. The registered dietitian is consulted for nutrition education. PT reports that he has gained 30 pounds in the previous year due to his hectic work schedule, which forces him to eat out often. In addition, he is physically inactive. PT also reports that he has a family history of heart disease and his father died of an MI.
Height: 5'9"
Weight: 190 lbs
Waist circumference: 105 cm
BP: 140/93

Cholesterol: 259 mg/dLLDL: 180 mg/dLHDL: 58 mg/dLTG: 234 mg/dL

Diet routine:Breakfast: Egg and sausage muffin
                 Coffee

Lunch: Ham and cheese sandwich on white bread
            Potato chips            Soda

Dinner: Chicken breast             Mashed potatoes             Iced tea
             Cheesecake

Which is an example of a modifiable risk factor that contributed to PT's condition?

A. obesity
B. family history
C. ethnicity
D. gender
E. age


Answer: A

Nutritional Science

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