Claude is an artist known for turning common household goods into stunning sculptures. Claude's ability to use these goods in this manner suggests he is
A. low in functional fixedness.
B. high in functional fixedness.
C. using the availability heuristic.
D. using the representativeness heuristic.
Answer: A
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Tamika is learning how to tie her shoes. Her father praises her for crossing the shoelaces. Then, he praises her again as she learns to form one end into a loop. Slowly, Tamika learns how to tie a bow with the laces. This reinforcing of small steps toward a desired behavior is called
a. negative reinforcement. b. extinction. c. conditioned response. d. shaping.
There are some issues related to the ______ nature of survey data that can influence the validity of the data.
A. data collection B. design C. methodologicial D. self-report
Which of the following is a true statement about the DNA of chimpanzees?
A. Chimpanzees share less than 90% of DNA sequences with humans. B. Chimpanzees express different genes in their brains than people do. C. Chimpanzees have genes that do not alter their expression patterns based on experience. D. The genes of chimpanzees cannot downregulate their activity.
If the resting potential of a membrane were to change from -70 mV to -65 mV, this would be ______.
A. hyperpolarization B. an action potential C. part of an EPSP D. part of an IPSP