African colonies shared many internal problems in their struggles for independence. What were some of those internal problems?

What will be an ideal response?


ANSWER:
Students should recognize that decolonization and nation building in Africa varied greatly from nation to nation. Although no single African model was evident throughout the continent, there were some issues that colonies shared as they moved toward independence. For instance, the geographic boundaries established by European powers were often not recognized by Africans. Realignment of those borders was a problem for African nationalists. The shortage of educated Africans often made self-rule a difficult objective. New nations also lacked an adequate infrastructure for internal transportation and communication. Dependence on the medical, sanitary, and public health systems established by Europeans also created problems. Emerging nations suffered a shortage of financial backing for investment in education, industrialization, and agricultural expansion particularly those countries that fought wars of liberation.

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