Melissa is sitting at her preschool table playing with a toy car, while Alex is sitting next to her playing with a toy car and making quiet engine sounds. These two children never interact together. What type of play are these two children engaged in?
a) parallel
b) onlooker
c) functional
d) associative
a
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Abraham Maslow, a _____ theorist, proposed a hierarchy of _____.
A) humanistic; meanings of life and death B) humanistic; human needs C) existential; meanings of life and death D) existential; human needs
The Gusii people of Kenya do not speak with their children directly but it is clear that their children reach the same language milestones as American children. It has been demonstrated that Gusii children learn language from ____
a. their DNA and biological preparedness b. being in social groups where others are using language c. the unfolding of their chromosomal and genetic lineage d. having their language directly stimulated by their parents
Social learning theory emphasizes the role of ___________ in young children's acquisition of
sex-typed activities. a. identification b. the Oedipal Complex c. schemas d. reinforcement
______ is NOT a treatment for depression involving direct manipulation of the brain’s electrical activity.
a. Vagal nerve stimulation b. Electroconvulsive therapy c. New wave therapy d. Deep brain stimulation