A client is having difficulty managing symptoms of acute bronchospasm. Which medications would be indicated for this client's symptoms?
Standard Text: Select all that apply.
1. Albuterol (Proventil)
2. Levalbuterol (Xopenex)
3. Pirbuterol (Maxair)
4. Arformoterol (Brovan)
5. Formoterol (Foradil)
Correct Answer: 1,2,3
Rationale 1: Albuterol (Proventil) is a short-acting beta-adrenergic agonist given by inhalation to terminate acute bronchospasm.
Rationale 2: Levalbuterol (Xopenex) is a short-acting beta-adrenergic agonist given by inhalation to terminate acute bronchospasm.
Rationale 3: Pirbuterol (Maxair) is a short-acting beta-adrenergic agonist given by inhalation to terminate acute bronchospasm.
Rationale 4: Arformoterol (Brovan) is a long-acting beta-adrenergic agonist that is not suitable for acute asthma attacks.
Rationale 5: Formoterol (Foradil) is a long-acting beta-adrenergic agonist that is not suitable for acute asthma attacks.
Global Rationale: Albuterol (Proventil), levalbuterol (Xopenex), and pirbuterol (Brovan) are short-acting beta-adrenergic agonists given by inhalation to terminate acute bronchospasm. Arformoterol (Brovan) and formoterol (Foradil) are long-acting beta-adrenergic agonists that are not suitable for acute asthma attacks.
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