The mode of ventilation that allows a neonate to breathe at a high and a low CPAP setting is which of the following?

a. SiPAP
b. HFOV
c. Nasal IMV
d. Nasal HFV


ANS: A
Nasal SiPAP allows the neonate to breathe continuously at CPAP and during a sustained "sigh" breath to recruit lung units at two different lung volumes. It allows the neonate to breathe at a high and a low CPAP setting.

Health Professions

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Which of the following statements is true regarding the placenta?

a. The afterbirth may take 20–30 minutes to deliver. b. Not every delivery of a baby will be followed by delivery of a placenta. c. The afterbirth should be discarded as soon as it is delivered. d. The Emergency Responder should pull on the umbilical cord to encourage delivery of the placenta.

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By what mechanism does gas exchange across the lung occur?

a. Active transport b. Facilitated diffusion c. Facilitated transport d. Simple diffusion

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The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) has defined a culture of safety as the shared commitment of management and employees to ensure the safety of the work environment.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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The trachea represents the:

A) beginning of the lower airway. B) diaphragm. C) pleural cavity. D) none of the above.

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